Oscillating Reed Switch Pulse Motor.

[Allen Burgess]

Potting a ring magnet.

At 1:40 in this video we see how "potting" an axial polarized ring magnet with a steel collar completely suppresses the "South" side of the magnetic field on one end while redirecting it to the side of the collar:

This elegant soloution would allow us to run our plasma vortex spinner completely free of magnetic drag off one face of the ring magnet! However, the exclusive use of the North field would restrict the orientation of spin to one direction only:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2WJDFGvWkkc

(Steel Side Walls) play a trick on the coupled diametric "Magnet Switch" below as well:

"Tungsten aka Wolfram is paramagnetic so it is weakly attracted to magnets"

A completely non-magnetic stainless steel electrode would eliminate drag all together.

A custom "Plasma Tube" with a potted ring magnet and a non-magnetic stainless steel electrode could be built by "Bill". Bill's Plasma Tubes Gallery. The high speed neo rotor would supply additional "Quenching" to the (Plasma Tube) ring magnet and electrode.

[Allen Burgess]

"Bug Zapper" Neo Ring Magnet plasma spinner.

Imagine hooking a 9 volt battery input to 10,000 volt output modified "Bug Zapper" circuit like (Woopyjump's) to a 4" neo ring magnet with a stainless steel electrode lie (Proto G's), sitting upright; Then placing a pyrex dish on high enough spacers to clear the neo ring field but influenced by the spinning plasma field, and starting a neo sphere magnet rotating on top. I bet that would really sizzle up to near sonic velocity fast! That model should qualify as a unique contender for next year's pulse motor build off! A no output coil sheer "Lorentz Force" motor! Thick magnetic shielding over the top of the neo ring magnet would help reduce drag.

[Allen Burgess]

Neo plasma vortex.

This "Plasma Vortexer" represents potentially the biggest advance in electric motor technology since Tesla's "Rotating Magnetic Field 3 phase A.C. Induction Motor":

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s5GY2PXd4dc&nohtml5=False

At 1:00 minute he slows the motion to 500 frames per second and the "Birkeland Filiments" grow visable in the rotating arc.

Imagine what this very powerful rotating magnetic field would do to a bearingless neo magnet sphere spinner!

[Allen Burgess]

Magnetic field effecting plasma arc.

"This video demonstrates how a magnetic field affects the charged particles in a plasma arc. Plasma actually does make a functional force field".

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2P8SU5OPjKI

What this inventor (Proto G) dosen't realize is that his plasma vortex generates a very powerfull spinning magnetic field capable of motoring a neo magnet rotor!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d21csX4ZL4U&nohtml5=False

[Allen Burgess]

Magnetic plasma fields.

"The first concept that plasma fluid motions can generate magnetic fields, which is called (Dynamo Mechanism) in astrophysics, came from Hale's observation of vortex features surrounding sunspots".

Look at this demonstration video of the (dynamo mechanism) magnetic field from a "Plasma Ball": The "Magnetic Field" is amplified through a body conductor!

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tMV26cRBCrQ

This video demonstrates conclusively that the plasma dynamo "Magnetic Field" travels through a conductor!

[Allen Burgess]

Hi-voltage backspike.

My original setup had the Reed switch in series with the battery and coil. I don't know which one of the contacts the magnet's on or how the magnet contact was facing. Where would the high voltage come from in that simple circuit to trigger the "Plasma Transformation" and the Birkeland spin currents? I imagine it may have been the hi-voltage "Backspike" in the Reed switch at high speed that caused the plasma transformation. The magnet contact may have been wired the other way around for the flyback to generate the Birkland Currents from the reversed (Magnetic Anode) contact?

Here's what twin vortex currents would look like from magnetic bi-polarization:

[Allen Burgess]

Permanent magnetic field rotating plasma.

The north pole spins the plasma to the right according to the right hand rule in this video. All we see in the video is the electrical discharge rotating. The "Magnetic Field" generated by the clockwise spinning electrons rotates in the opposite direction; "Counter Clockwise" and vice versa: JK dosen't try and measure the magnetic field intensity generated by the spinning plasma electrons.

The "Counter Clockwise" spinning magnetic field again generates an electrical current that spins counter rotationally in a "Clockwise" direction in a plasma field, and so on. The main point to understand is that the magnetic field grows in intensity in direct proportion to the radius from the center in the "Birkeland Vortex" as the fields progress outwards inside the concentric ring; Acting like a magnetic dynamo.

These concentrically amplified magnetic spinning fields generate very powerful spin forces when transferred into a power coil; Thousands of times more powerful then conventional electro-magnetic pulses.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=afQW8FT02DM

[Allen Burgess]

Elements form into concentric cylinders in a Birkeland current. The magnetic fields grow very powerful toward the outer shells: Radii is directly proportional to their ionization voltage.

"In the axial field at center flux is zero valued and so B constitutes the total field. It is clear that in regions surrounded by positive (clockwise) B , charged matter is compressed inwardly toward the z-axis by the Lorentz force. In regions above – at greater radial values than negatively directed (counter-clockwise) B , matter is pushed outward by that same mechanism. In this way, the three concentration regions are formed. Similarly the evacuated regions around radii result from the same process. The concentrations are shown in the concentric circles in the figure below. They consist of charged particles that can carry current. Thus these hollow cylindrical shells are the likeliest regions to be visible, if any are, in a given Birkeland current. In strong enough currents, weaker plasma may be seen spiraling both outward and inward toward preferred radius".

Here's a video of a Saturn hurricane: Take note of the counter rotating concentric clouds starting at :38 in the video. This is what the magnetic plasma current looks like from the cathode POV inside the (Magnetic Anode) Reed switch:

https://www.sciencedaily.com/videos/566819.htm

[Allen Burgess]

Magnetic vortex.

When high voltage is applied to the permanent magnet anode, Plasma tube electrons travel from the cathode to the anode in a "Positive Vortex". The spinning electrons generate a magnetic field that surrounds them that spins in the other direction as a "Negative Vortex".

Permanent magnets attached to the anode act as a mirror and reflect both the positive electron vortex and the negative magnetic vortices back toward the cathode. These two vortices bunch up when they encounter the permanent magnet field and reflect back in concentric circles. A powerful pattern of nested magnetic fields, one inside the other, returns to the cathode which started out as originally emitting just a simple stream of electrons. On the left below we see what looks like a target. This is the view down the "Gun barrel" of a Birkeland current. The nested electron and magnetic rings form opposite rotating vortices. These spin currents carry the "Longitudinal Wave". When plasma forms in a Reed switch magnet anode vacuum chamber, it behaves this way. The magnetic currents have been tested for very high strength in "Tesla Flux" at the cathode, and I believe at this point, that they're the force that powers the magnet rotor. Tesla proclaimed he succeeded in powering a motor with "Cosmic Rays" from an Arc toward the end of his career. Perhaps he discovered this effect long before I did.

[Allen Burgess]

Magnetic anode and Birkeland currents.

Firstly let's look at the external plasma tube electrode on the left below: It would be easy to attach a couple of magnet arc segments to this copper coupling for the anode.

"In the hydrodynamic interpretation of the behavior of electromagnetic fields, the acceleration of electric fluid in a particular direction creates a positive vortex of magnetic fluid. This in turn creates around itself a corresponding negative vortex of electric fluid".

The electrons travel from the cathode to the anode in the plasma tube, contrary to the established "Franklin" theory of current direction. When the electrons run into the permanent magnet field at the anode, they are reflected back as a "Negative Vortex".

"Birkeland Current (Twisted Flax or Reed Plait) Birkeland Currents have been confirmed by spacecraft Ulysses. In nature this represents filamentary rope-like magnetic structure and are also known as field aligned currents, magnetic ropes or cables and facilitate the transfer of longitudinal waves", below right:

"The plasma universe consists of swirling streams of electrons and ions flowing in filaments. Where pairs of these spaghetti like structures interact, the particles gain kinetic energy", below middle:

"Regardless of scale, the motion of charged particles produces a self-magnetic field that can act on other collections of particles or plasmas, internally or externally".

The flux in Teslas has measured very high in the plasma tube "Birkland Currents"!

"The axis of a Birkeland current is wrapped with a compound helical magnetic field whose pitch increases continuously with increasing radial distance. This gives rise to a structure suggestive of the "Roman Fasces". It is perhaps analogous to wrapping a pipe with tape. The first layer of applied tape is laid on in parallel strips that do not go around the pipe at all. The second layer has a very gentle pitch, only completing one encirclement in a large distance down the pipe. Increasing layers have progressively sharper pitches, until one layer makes no progress along the pipe".

[Allen Burgess]

Birkeland's "Magnetized Anode" Terrella.

"Auroral-like Birkeland currents created by scientist Kristian Birkeland in his "Terrella"', featured a magnetised anode in an evacutated chamber".

Look at the schematic of a "Normally Open" Reed switch on the left below: One contact is magnetized! Birkeland used a "Magnetized Anode" to generate his "Spiral Currents" in a vacuum globe; Therefore the "Magnetized Contact" of the Reed switch would need to be connected in series with the positive electrode of the battery to generate the "Spiral Currents" as Birkeland did. The magnetized anode Reed switch vacuum tube is actually a miniature "Birkeland (Spiral Nebula) Terrella", pictured below in the middle: On the right is W. B. Ellwood's original 1940 Reed switch patent where we see a magnet on only one electrode and contact labled 3 and 4:

These magnetic plasma "Spin Currents" would be amplified and energy enhanced by the resonating "Tesla Bifilar" power coil connected in series from the Reed switch cathode to the start wire of the coil, then to ground from the coil's end wire.

[Allen Burgess]

The "Birkland Rope".

A photo shot of the plasma filaments known as "Birkeland Currents": "Birkeland currents often show filamentary, or twisted "rope-like" magnetic structure"!

[Allen Burgess]

Spiral Plasma Core.

Look at this image of a "Spiral Plasma Core" below: I wonder if the flux alone from the hyper accelerated neo spinner can sustain the plasma reaction in the Reed switch without input of electrical current? A spiraling magnetic field travels into the coil windings from the plasma core and powers the neo magnet spinner. The flux field from the rapidly accelerating magnet spinner may in turn help sustain the plasma reaction in the Reed switch vacuum tube. This may explain the overunity measurements of zero amp draw at near sonic rotation speed.

[Allen Burgess]

10,000 volt Bug Zapper.

Placing a Reed switch and a Tesla bilfilar power coil in series between the electrodes of this modified "Bug Zapper", should produce the "Plasma Vortex Diocotron" wave capable of spinning a neo tube rotor at near sonic velocity. This an "Overunity Effect" because the spin waves are the result of an "Electron Avalanche" in the vacuum tube, independent of input:

Quote from Woopyjump: "So it seems that in a vacuum (the reed switch ) that is possible to get a very nice plasma (and of course the reed is not switching at all)".

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hCqxjRrFhmk

Once again; Simply wiring a bifilar power coil between the output end of the Reed switch and the negative end of the "Bug Zapper Electrode" would complete the spinner circuit. The "Magnetic Spin Waves" would travel from the plasma arc into the power coil windings and spin the neo tube rotor spontaneously with overwhelming force.

[Allen Burgess]

Birkland circle of vortices.

"Birkeland currents can also be created in the laboratory with pulsed power generators. The resulting cross-section pattern indicates a hollow beam of electrons in the form of a circle of vortices, a formation called the diocotron instability (similar to, but different from, the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability), that subsequently leads to filamentation. Such vortices can be seen in aurora as "auroral curls" below: